Examples of air ions

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Theory of Air Ion

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Examples of air ions

Home > Theory > Theory of Air Ion > Basics of air ions (2) > Examples of air ions

2. Basics of air ions (2)

A. How are air ions created?

B. Examples of air ions

C. How do air ions decrease?

D. Conditions of generation

E. The core of mist

F. Conductivity and electronic field

B. Examples of air ions

Here are some examples of air ions found at or near the surface of the earth.

(1) Negative air ions

Electrons are released from molecules in the air when radiant or cosmic rays in the atmosphere collide with the molecules. These electrons are absorbed by molecules (e.g. oxygen or carbon dioxide) in the air to form negative ions. Actually, they combine with water molecules to exist stably.

Here are some examples of small negative ions.

Oxide molecule ion: O₂^- + (H₂O)_n
Carbon dioxide ion: CO₃^- + (H₂O)_n
Nitric acid ion: NO₃^- + (H₂O)_n

"-" of O₂^-/CO₃^-/NO₃^- means a neutral molecule in the air has received an electron.

"n" of (H₂O)_n shows the number of water molecules and it changes depending on humidity.

A large negative ion is formed when a small ion is absorbed by a larger particle.

(2) Generation of positive ion

The Oxonium ion is the most well known positive air ion. It is formed when hydrogen ions combine with water molecules.

Oxonium ion: H₃O⁺ + (H₂0)_n

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How do air ions decrease?

• Index Theory of Air Ion
1. Basics of air ions (1) Discovery of air ions What is an air ion? Mobility Classification of ions	2. Basics of air ions (2) How are air ions created? Examples of air ions How do air ions decrease? Conditions of generation The core of mist Conductivity and electronic field	3. Measurement Theory of Air Ion Measurement Principles Importance of Mobility Practical measurement of air ions Significance of Measurement

• Index Theory
What is a negative ion? What is tourmaline? Theory of Air Ion Negative Ion Related Keywords

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What is negative ion? • What is a negative ion? • Why do negative ions attract attention? • Where do negative ions exist? • How are negative ions created? • Classification of negative ions • About negative ion products • Effective way to take negative ions • Recommended dosage of negative ions • 100 years of research history • How negative ions decrease • Negative ions in a solution • Reasons why less negative ions than positive ions What is tourmaline? • What is Tourmaline? • Beneficial effects of tourmaline • Applications of Tourmaline • Misunderstanding about Tourmaline	Theory of Air Ion Basics of air ions (1) • Discovery of air ions • What is an air ion? • Mobility • Classification of ions Basics of air ions (2) • How are air ions created? • Examples of air ions • How do air ions decrease? • Conditions of generation • The core of mist • Conductivity and electronic field Measurement Theory of Air Ion • Measurement Principles • Importance of Mobility • Practical measurement of air ions • Significance of Measurement
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